Benchmarking 6D Pose Estimation and 6-DoF Grasp Detection on a Low-Power NPU: Case Studies with PVN3D and HGGD
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초록

Adapting deep learning models to neural processing units (NPUs) poses significant challenges due to limited operator support and hardware-specific constraints. In this paper, we present the deployment of two representative models-PVN3D for object 6D pose estimation and HGGD for 6-DoF grasp detection-on Mobilint's MLA100 Low Profile equipped with the Aries2 NPU. To ensure compatibility, we replace unsupported operations and simplify architectural components while preserving task-specific performance. With these modifications, our NPU-deployed models retain over 96% of their original accuracy while achieving significant power savings. We further analyze the impact of calibration dataset composition on quantization performance. Our results show that the relevance of calibration samples has a greater effect on accuracy than their quantity, highlighting the importance of using calibration data that are semantically consistent with the target domain. These findings offer practical insights into adapting complex models for deployment under NPU constraints.

키워드

Object 6D Pose Estimation6-DoF Grasp DetectionNeural Processing Units (NPUs)
제목
Benchmarking 6D Pose Estimation and 6-DoF Grasp Detection on a Low-Power NPU: Case Studies with PVN3D and HGGD
저자
Seo, YoungjinYun, HyojunJung, Hong-ryulMoon, Hyungpil
발행일
2025
유형
Proceedings Paper
저널명
2025 25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONTROL, AUTOMATION AND SYSTEMS, ICCAS
페이지
1759 ~ 1764