The Agency Costs of Side-by-side Management: Evidence from the Hedge Fund and Private Equity Industry
  • Choi, Hyung-Kyu
  • Cumming, Douglas
  • Du, Qingjie
  • Lee, Jay Hyun
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초록

This paper examines the impact of the simultaneous management of private equity on hedge fund performance. We derive theoretical predictions based on bounded rationality theory and agency theory. We first examine the firm characteristics driving the side-by-side decision. We show that the 'side-by-side' managed hedge funds underperform their peers. The underperformance is more pronounced when the side-by-side managed funds have different styles, when they perform worse in the previous year and when they are younger and have a smaller size. To establish causal interpretation, we conduct a full sample regression analysis, a Heckman selection model, a PSM analysis, entropy-balanced matching and a set of placebo tests. Overall, our results suggest that side-by-side management distracts firm-level fund managers' time and attention, weakens advising and monitoring and distorts the fund performance. Diversification beyond expertise may not always benefit investors.

키워드

PROPENSITY SCORERISKDIVERSIFICATIONPERFORMANCEFIRM
제목
The Agency Costs of Side-by-side Management: Evidence from the Hedge Fund and Private Equity Industry
저자
Choi, Hyung-KyuCumming, DouglasDu, QingjieLee, Jay Hyun
DOI
10.1111/1467-8551.70006
발행일
2025-07
유형
Article; Early Access
저널명
British Journal of Management
37
1